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   <dc:title>The Finality of Partition: Bilateral Relations between India and Pakistan, 1947-1957</dc:title>
   <dc:identifier xsi:type="dcterms:DOI">10.17863/CAM.16026</dc:identifier>
   <dc:creator>Raghavan, Pallavi</dc:creator>
   <dcterms:abstract>This&#xd;
dissertation will focus on the history of bilateral relations between India and Pakistan. It&#xd;
looks at how the process of dealing with issues thrown up in the aftermath of partition shaped&#xd;
relations between the two countries.I focus on the debates around the immediate aftermath of&#xd;
partition, evacuee property disputes, border and water disputes, minorities and migration, trade between the two countries, which shaped the canvas in which the India-&#xd;
Pakistan relationship took shape.&#xd;
This is an institution-focussed history to some extent, although I shall also argue that the foreign policy establishments of both countries were also responding&#xd;
to the compulsions of internal politics; and the policies they&#xd;
advocated were also shaped by&#xd;
domestic political positions of the day.&#xd;
In the immediate months and years following partition, the suggestions of a lastingly&#xd;
adversarial relationship were already visible. This could be seen from not only in the eruption&#xd;
of the Kashmir dispute, but also in often bitter wrang&#xd;
ling over the division of assets, over&#xd;
water, numerous border disputes, as well as in accusations exchanged over migration of&#xd;
minorities. Much of the discussion on Indo-Pakistan relations was couched in adversarial and&#xd;
often vitriolic terms, both within the structures of government and in the press. Yet, given this&#xd;
context, there was also a substantial amount of space for cooperation between the two&#xd;
governments, and a closer scrutiny reveals that this space was explored by both sides. The&#xd;
logic of this cooperation was to find means of trying to ‘finalise’ the partition of India, and&#xd;
avoid prolonging its consequences. This deep seated drive to establish the legitimacy of both&#xd;
new state structures compelled a substantial degree of bilateral cooperation even in the face of&#xd;
daunting odds which favoured a violently hostile relationship. Thus, I argue that bilateral responses and mutually adversarial positions, were not&#xd;
inevitable or even unavoidable, but were in fact more contingent, and often taken despite the presence and articulation of a viable&#xd;
alternative.</dcterms:abstract>
   <uketdterms:institution>University of Cambridge</uketdterms:institution>
   <dcterms:issued>2013-04-16</dcterms:issued>
   <dc:type>Thesis</dc:type>
   <uketdterms:qualificationlevel>Doctoral</uketdterms:qualificationlevel>
   <uketdterms:qualificationname>Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)</uketdterms:qualificationname>
   <dc:language>en</dc:language>
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